Family tree of English monarchs
(Redirected from Kings of England family tree)
This is the family tree for monarchs of England (and Wales after 1282) from Alfred the Great to Elizabeth I of England. The House of Wessex family tree precedes this family tree and the family tree of the British royal family follows it.
(see List_of_monarchs_of_Wessex)
As to the medieval histories of Scotland and Wales:
- The family tree of Scottish monarchs covers the same period in Scotland and, equally as shown, directly precedes the family tree of the British royal family.
- The family tree of Welsh monarchs is relevant before the 1282 conquest by England.
For a simplified family tree see family tree of British monarchs (and alternative successions of the English and British crown for unsuccessful claimants' family trees).
Key
[edit]- : The red border (bold or thin) indicates monarchs
- : The bold black border indicates children of monarchs
- : The thin black border indicates other relatives
Houses of Knýtlinga and Godwinson
[edit]| Alfred the Great King of the Anglo-Saxons 849–899 King of the West Saxons r. 871–899 | Queen Ealhswith d. 902 Queen of the West Saxons | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Æthelred d. 911 Lord of the Mercians | Æthelflæd c. 870–918 Lady of the Mercians First Daughter of King Alfred the Great and Queen Ealhswith | Queen Ecgwynn 890s First wife of Edward the Elder | King Edward the Elder First Son of King Alfred the Great and Queen Ealhswith c. 874/877- 924 King of the Anglo-Saxons r. 899–924 | Queen Eadgifu of Kent c. 903–966 Third wife of Edward the Elder | Queen Ælfflæd c. 899-919 Second wife of Edward the Elder | Æthelweard d. 920 or 922 Second Son of King Alfred the Great and Ealhswith | Ælfthryth of Wessex Countess of Flanders 877–929 Second Daughter of King Alfred the Great and Queen Ealhswith | Baldwin II Margrave of Flanders c. 865–918 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ælfwynn 'Second Lady of the Mercians' b. c. 888 | King Æthelstan c. 893/895–939 King of the Anglo-Saxons r. 924–927 King of the English r. 927–939 | Ælfweard of Wessex c. 902–924 Second son of King Edward the Elder And Queen Ælfflæd | Charles III 879–929 King of Western Francia and King of Lotharingia | Eadgifu of Wessex Queen of the West Franks 902–after955 Daughter of King Edward the Elder | Herbert III Herbert the old, Heribert le Vieux 910–980/985 Count of Omois | Edwin d. 933 Third Son of King Edward the Elder and Queen Ælfflæd | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Queen Ælfgifu Queen of the English Saint Elgiva d. 944 | King Edmund I 921–946 King of the English r. 939–946 | Queen Æthelflæd Queen of the English | King Eadred 923–955 King of the English r. 946–955 | Eadburh of Winchester d. 960 Daughter of King Edward the Elder | Eadgyth 910–946 Queen of Germany | Otto I 912–973 Holy Roman Emperor | Eadhild d. 937 Daughter of Edward the Elder | Hugh the Great 898–956 Duke of the Franks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sigrid the Haughty (?) Queen consort of Sweden | King Sweyn Forkbeard 963–1014 King of the English r. 1013–1014 | Gunhild of Wenden c. 960–1014 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Queen Ælfgifu wife of King Eadwig | King Eadwig All-Fair d. 959 King of England r. 955–959 | Æthelflæd | King Edgar I the Peaceful c. 943–975 King of England r. 959–975 | Queen Ælfthryth c. 945–1000/1001 wife of King Edgar I | Harald II c. 996–998–c. 1018 King of Denmark | Estrid Svendsdatter 990/997–1057/1073 Danish Princess | Richard I Duke of Normandy 933–996 Comté de Rouen | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| King Edward the Martyr c. 962–978 King of England r. 975–978 | Edmund c. 966 – c. 970 | Queen Ælfgifu of York fl. c. 970–1002 Queen of the English | King Æthelred the Unready c. 966–1016 King of the English r. 978–1013 r. 1014–1016 | Queen Emma of Normandy c. 985–1052 Queen of the English | King Cnut the Great c. 985/995–1035 King of England r. 1016–1035 | Queen Ælfgifu of Northampton c. 990–after1040 the first wife of King Cnut | Richard II 963–1026 Duke of Normandy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Æthelstan Ætheling 980s–1014 First Son of King Æthelred the Unready | King Edmund II Ironside c. 990–1016 King of the English r. 1016 | Queen Ealdgyth c. 992-after1016 Queen of the English | Eadred Ætheling d. c. 1012 Fourth Son of King Æthelred the Unready | Eadwig Ætheling d. 1017 Fifth Son of King Æthelred the Unready | Godwin 1001–1053 Earl of Wessex | King Harthacnut c. 1018–1042 King of the English r. 1040–1042 | Gunhilda of Denmark c. 1020–1038 Queen of Germany | Svein Knutsson c. 1016–1035 King of Norway | King Harold I Harefoot c. 1015–1040 King of the English r. 1035/1037–1040 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Edmund Ætheling c. 1015/1017–before1054 Son of King Edmund Ironside | Edward the Exile 1016–1057 Son of King Edmund Ironside | Agatha, before1030–after1070 Wife of Edward the Exile | King Harold II c. 1022–1066 King of the English r. 1066 | Edith of Wessex c. 1025–1075 Queen of the English | King Edward II the Confessor 1003/1005–1066 King of the English r. 1042–1066 Son of Æthelred the Unready | Alfred Aetheling d. 1036 Son of the king Æthelred the Unready | Godgifu 1004–c. 1047 Daughter of King Æthelred the Unready | Robert I 1000–1035 Duke of Normandy | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| King Edgar II the Ætheling c. 1051–1126 King of England r. 1066 | Cristina d. c. 1100 Daughter of Edward the Exile | Saint Margaret of Scotland c. 1045–1093 Queen of Scotland | Malcolm III c. 1031–1093 of Scotland King of Scots | Gytha of Wessex d. 1098/1107 One of several Daughters of King Harold Godwinson | Gunhild of Wessex One of several Daughters of King Harold Godwinson | King William I the Conqueror c. 1028–1087 King of England r. 1066–1087 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Queen Matilda Queen of Scotland c. 1080–1118 | King Henry I c. 1068–1135 King of England r. 1100–1135 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| House of Normandy | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
House of Normandy and House of Blois
[edit]| Robert I 1000–1035 Duke of Normandy | Herleva c. 1003 – c. 1050 mother of William the Conqueror | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| King William I The Conqueror c. 1028–1087 r. 1066–1087 King of England | Matilda of Flanders c. 1031–1083 Queen of England | Malcolm III d. 1093 King of Scotland | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Robert II Duke of Normandy c. 1054–1134 | Richard of Normandy c. 1054 – c. 1070 | Adeliza of Normandy c. 1055–before1113 | Cecilia of Normandy c. 1056–1126 | King William II Rufus c. 1056–1100 r. 1087–1100 King of the English | Agatha of Normandy c. 1064 – c. 1080 | Constance of Normandy c. 1066–1090 | Stephen Henry c. 1045–1102 Count of Blois | Adela of Normandy c. 1067–1137 | Matilda of Scotland c. 1080–1118 Queen of England | King Henry I Beauclerc c. 1068–1135 r. 1100–1135 King of England | Adeliza of Louvain 1103–1151 Queen of England | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fulk the Younger 1089/1092–1143 Count of Anjou & King of Jerusalem | Matilda I c. 1105–1152 Countess of Boulogne & Queen of England | King Stephen of Blois c. 1092–1154 r. 1135–1141 r. 1141–1154 King of England | {{{OT}}} | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Louis VI 1081–1137 King of the Franks | William Clito Count of Flanders 1102–1128 | Sibylla of Anjou c. 1112–1165 Countess of Flanders | Geoffrey V 1113–1151 Count of Anjou | Empress Matilda Holy Roman Empress c. 1102–1167 r. 1141 Queen of England Disputed | Henry V 1086–1125 Holy Roman Emperor | William Adelin 1103–1120 Duke of Normandy | Matilda of Anjou c. 1111–1154 Duchess of Normandy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Louis VII 1120–1180 King of France | Constance of France 1124–1176 Countess of Toulouse & Countess of Boulogne | Eustace IV c. 1129–1153 Count of Boulogne | Matthew of Alsace c. 1137–1173 Count of Boulogne | Marie I 1136–1182 Countess of Boulogne | William I c. 1137–1159 Count of Boulogne | House of Plantagenet | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
House of Plantagenet
[edit]| Geoffrey V 1113–1151 Count of Anjou | Empress Matilda Holy Roman Empress c. 1102–1167 r. 1141 Disputed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Louis VII 1120–1180 King of France | Eleanor of Aquitaine Queen of France c. 1122–1204 | King Henry II 1133–1189 r. 1154–1189 King of England | Geoffrey VI 1134–1158 Count of Nantes | William FitzEmpress Viscount of Dieppe 1136–1163/1164 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| William IX 1153–1156 Count of Poitiers | Margaret of France 1157–1197 Queen of England and Hungary | Henry the Young King 1155–1183 Duke of Normandy, Count of Anjou and Maine | Matilda of England Duchess of Saxony 1156–1189 | Henry III & XII The Lion 1129–1195 Duke of Saxony & Duke of Bavaria | Geoffrey II 1158–1186 Duke of Brittany | Constance 1161–1201 Duchess of Brittany | Eleanor of England 1162–1214 Queen of Castile | Alfonso VIII 1155–1214 King of Castile | William II 1155–1189 King of Sicily | Joan of England 1165–1199 Queen of Sicily | Raymond VI 1156–1222 Count of Toulouse | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| House of Welf | Berengaria of Navarre c. 1165–1230 Queen of England | King Richard I King of England 1157–1199 r. 1189–1199 | Isabella of Angoulême 1188–1246 Queen of England | King John King of England 1166–1216 r. 1199–1216 | Isabel c. 1173–1217 Countess of Gloucester | Eleanor of Brittany c. 1184–1241 Fair Maid of Brittany | Matilda of Brittany 1185–before1189 | Arthur I 4th Earl of Richmond 1187–1203 Duke of Brittany | House of Burgundy | Bohemond Duke of Apulia | Counts of Rouergue | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Eleanor of Provence c. 1223–1291 Queen of England | King Henry III 1207–1272 r. 1216–1272 King of England | Isabel Marshal 1200–1240 Countess of Cornwall | Richard 1209–1272 Earl of Cornwall | Sanchia of Provence c. 1228–1261 Countess of Cornwall | Joan of England 1210–1238 Queen of Scotland | Alexander II 1198–1249 King of Scotland | Isabella of England 1214–1241 Holy Roman Empress | Frederick II 1194–1250 Holy Roman Emperor | Simon de Montfort 1208–1265 6th Earl of Leicester | Eleanor of England 1215–1275 Countess of Leicester | William Marshal 1190–1231 2nd Earl of Pembroke | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Henry of Almain & of Cornwall 1235–1271 | Richard of Cornwall | Edmund of Almain 1249–1300 2nd Earl of Cornwall | House of Hohenstaufen | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Philip III 1245–1285 King of France | Ferdinand III 1199/1201–1252 King of Castile | Sir Henry de Montfort 1238–1265 | Simon VI 1240–1271 de Montfort the Younger | Amaury de Montfort 1242–1301 | Richard de Montfort 1252–1266 | Joanna de Montfort 1248/1251 | Guy de Montfort 1244–c. 1288 Count of Nola | Margherita Aldobrandesca Lady of Sovana. | Eleanor de Montfort 1252–1282 Princess of Wales and Lady of Snowdon | Llywelyn II c. 1223–1282 Prince of Wales | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Eleanor of Castile 1241–1290 Queen of England | King Edward I King of England 1239–1307 r. 1272–1307 | Margaret of France 1279–1318 Queen of England | Katherine 1253–1257 | Aveline de Forz 1259–1274 Countess of Aumale & Lady of Holderness | Edmund Crouchback 1245–1296 1st Earl of Lancaster | Blanche of Artois 1248–1302 Queen of Navarre and Countess of Champagne | Beatrice of England 1242–1275 | John II 1239–1305 Duke of Brittany | Margaret of England 1240–1275 Queen of Scotland | Alexander III 1241–1286 King of Scotland | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| House of Dreux | House of Dunkeld | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Philip IV 1268–1314 King of France | Katherine c. 1261–1264 | Joan 1265 | John 1266–1271 | Henry of England Prince of England 1267–1274 | Eleanor of England 1269–1298 Countess of Bar | Henry III 1259–1302 Count of Bar | Gilbert de Clare 1243–1295 6th Earl of Hertford 7th Earl of Gloucester | Joan of Acre Princess of England 1272–1307 | Ralph de Monthermer Earl of Gloucester, Hertford, and Atholl c. 1270–1325 1st Baron Monthermer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Isabella of France c. 1295–1358 Queen of England | King Edward II 1284–1327 r. 1307–1327 King of England | Alphonso 1273–1284 Earl of Chester | Margaret of England 1275–1333 Duchess of Brabant, Lothier and Limburg | John II 1275–1312 Duke of Brabant | Berengaria 1276–1278 | Mary of Woodstock 1279–c. 1332 | John I 1284–1299 Count of Holland | Elizabeth of Rhuddlan 1282–1316 | Humphrey (VII) de Bohun 1276–1322 4th Earl of Hereford | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alice Hayles | Thomas of Brotherton 1300–1338 1st Earl of Norfolk | Mary Braose | Edmund of Woodstock 1301–1330 1st Earl of Kent | Margaret Wake Countess of Kent c. 1297–1349 3rd Baroness Wake of Liddell | Eleanor 1306–1310 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Philippa of Hainault 1314–1369 Queen of England | King Edward III 1312–1377 r. 1327–1377 King of England | John of Eltham 1316–1336 1st Earl of Cornwall | Eleanor of Woodstock 1318–1355 English princess and the duchess of Guelders | Reginald II c. 1295–1343 Duke of Guelders | Joan of the Tower 1321–1362 Queen of Scotland | David II 1324–1371 King of Scotland | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Isabella of England Countess of Bedford 1332–1379/1382 | Enguerrand VII de Coucy 1340–1397 Lord of Coucy, Earl of Bedford | Joan of England 1335–1348 | William of Hatfield 1337 | Mary of Waltham Duchess of Brittany & of Waltham 1344–1362 | John IV the Conqueror 1339–1399 Duke of Brittany | Margaret Countess of England, of Pembroke & of Windsor 1346–1361 | John Hastings 1347–1375 2nd Earl of Pembroke | William of Windsor 1348 | Thomas of Woodstock 1355–1397 1st Duke of Gloucester | Eleanor de Bohun c. 1366–1399 Duchess of Gloucester, Duchess of Aumale, Countess of Buckingham and Countess of Essex | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Edward of Woodstock The Black Prince 1330–1376 | Joan 4th Countess of Kent 1328–1385 5th Baroness Wake of Liddell Princess of Wales and of Aquitaine | Blanche of Lancaster c. 1347–1368 Duchess of Lancaster | John of Gaunt 1340–1399 Duke of Lancaster | Constance of Castile 1354–1394 Duchess of Lancaster | Katherine Swynford Duchess of Lancaster 1350–1403 | Edmund of Langley 1341–1402 1st Duke of York | Isabella of Castile Duchess of York c. 1355–1392 | Elizabeth de Burgh Duchess of Clarence 1332–1363 4th Countess of Ulster | Lionel of Antwerp 1338–1368 1st Duke of Clarence | Violante (Jolantha) Visconti Duchess of Clarence 1354–1386 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| House of Beaufort | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Edward of Angoulême 1365–1370 | Anne of Bohemia 1366–1394 Queen of England | King Richard II 1367–1400 r. 1377–1399 King of England | Isabella of Valois 1389–1409 Queen of England | House of Lancaster | John of Lancaster 1374–1375 | Catherine of Lancaster 1373–1418 Queen of Castile and León | Henry III 1379–1406 King of Castile | Edmund Mortimer 1352–1381 3rd Earl of March | Philippa of Clarence 1355–1382 5th Countess of Ulster & 6th Baroness of Connaught | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| House of Trastámara | Roger Mortimer 1374–1398 4th Earl of March, 6th Earl of Ulster | Alianore Holland Countess of March 1373–1405 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Edward c. 1373–1415 2nd Duke of York | Richard of Conisburgh c. 1375–1415 3rd Earl of Cambridge | Anne de Mortimer 1390–1411 Medieval English noblewoman who became an ancestor to the royal House of York | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| House of York | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Houses of Lancaster and York
[edit]| House of York | Peter of Castile 1334–1369 King of Castile and León | King Edward III 1312–1377 r. 1327–1377 King of England | Henry of Grosmont c. 1310–1361 Duke of Lancaster | House of Lancaster | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Isabella of Castile c. 1355–1392 Duchess of York | Edmund of Langley 1341–1402 1st Duke of York | Joan Holland c. 1380–1434 Duchess of York | Edward of Woodstock The Black Prince 1330–1376 Count of Kent | Joan Countess of Kent 1328–1385 | Thomas Holland c. 1314–1360 1st Earl of Kent & 2nd Baron Holand, and jure uxoris | Blanche of Lancaster 1342–1368 | John of Gaunt 1340–1399 1st Duke of Lancaster | Constance of Castile 1354–1394 Duchess of Lancaster | Katherine Swynford Duchess of Lancaster 1350–1403 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Edward 1373–1415 2nd Duke of York | Philippa Mohun Duchess of York c. 1367–1431 | Constance of York c. 1374–1416 Countess of Gloucester | Thomas Despenser 1373–1400 1st Earl of Gloucester | King Richard II 1367–1400 r. 1377–1399 King of England | John Holland c. 1352–1400 1st Duke of Exeter | Elizabeth of Lancaster 1363–1426 Duchess of Exeter | John Cornwall c. 1364–1443 1st Baron Fanhope | Philippa of Lancaster 1360–1415 Queen of Portugal | John I 1358–1433 King of Portugal | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Anne de Mortimer 1390–1411 Medieval English noblewoman who became an ancestor to the royal House of York | Richard of Conisburgh c. 1375–1415 3rd Earl of Cambridge | Matilda Clifford | Mary de Bohun c. 1368–1394 Countess of Northampton & of Derby | King Henry IV 1366–1413 r. 1399–1413 King of England | Joan of Navarre Duchess of Brittany c. 1370–1437 Queen of England | Catherine of Lancaster 1373–1418 Queen of Castile | Henry III 1379–1406 King of Castile | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Henry of Cambridge | Louis III 1378–1436 Elector Palatine | Blanche of England & of Lancaster 1392–1409 | Anne of Burgundy Duchess of Bedford 1404–1432 | John of Lancaster 1389–1435 Duke of Bedford | Jacquetta of Luxembourg 1415/1416–1472 | Richard Woodville 1405–1469 1st Earl Rivers | King Henry V 1386–1422 r. 1413–1422 King of England | Catherine of Valois 1401–1437 Queen of England | Sir Owen Tudor c. 1392–1461 Welsh courtier | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Thomas of Lancaster 1387–1421 1st Duke of Clarence | Jacqueline Ctss. of Hainaut 1401–1436 | Humphrey of Lancaster 1390–1447 Duke of Gloucester | Eleanor Cobham Duchess of Gloucester c. 1400–1452 | Philippa of England & of Lancaster 1394–1430 Queen of Denmark | Eric VII of Pomerania 1381–1459 King of Denmark | King Henry VI 1421–1471 r. 1422–1461 r. 1470–1471 King of England | Margaret of Anjou 1430–1482 Queen of England | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Thomas Beaufort c. 1377–1426 Duke of Exeter | Margaret Neville of Horneby Duchess of Exeter | Ralph Neville c. 1364–1425 1st Earl of Westmorland | Joan Beaufort Countess of Westmorland c. 1379–1440 | Robert Ferrers of Wem c. 1373–1396 Baron Boteler of Wem | Henry Beaufort c. 1375–1447 Bishop of Winchester | Margaret Holland Duchess of Clarence 1385–1439 | John Beaufort c. 1371–1410 1st Earl of Somerset | Edward of Westminster 1453–1471 Prince of Wales | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Isabel of Cambridge Countess of Essex 1409–1484 | Henry Bourchier c. 1404–1483 1st Earl of Essex | Richard of York 1411–1460 3rd Duke of York | Cecily Neville Duchess of York 1415–1495 | John Beaufort 1403–1444 1st Duke of Somerset | Margaret Beauchamp of Bletso 1405/1406–1482 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Henry Holland 1430–1475 3rd Duke of Exeter | Anne of York Duchess of Exeter 1439–1476 | Sir Thomas St. Leger d. 1483 | Edmund 1443–1460 Earl of Rutland | John de la Pole 1442–1491/1492 2nd Duke of Suffolk | Elizabeth of York Duchess of Suffolk 1444–1503 | King Edward IV 1442–1483 r. 1461–1470 r. 1471–1483 King of England | Elizabeth Woodville c. 1437–1492 Queen of England | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Anne Neville 1456–1485 Queen of England | King Richard III 1452–1485 r. 1483–1485 King of England | Lady Isabella Neville Duchess of Clarence 1451–1476 | George Plantagenet 1449–1478 Duke of Clarence | Margaret of York 1446–1503 Duchess of Burgundy | Charles the Bold 1433–1477 Duke of Burgundy | Lady Margaret Beaufort 1441/1443–1509 | Edmund Tudor 1430–1456 1st Earl of Richmond | Jasper Tudor 1431–1495 Duke of Bedford | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Edward of Middleham, Prince of Wales c. 1473–1484 | Thomas Kymbe | Ralph Scrope of Upsall | Cecily of York 1469–1507 | John Welles c. 1450–1498 1st Viscount Welles | Mary of York 1467–1482 | King Edward V 1470–1483 r. 1483 King of England | Margaret of York 1472 | Richard of Shrewsbury 1473–1483 1st Duke of York | Elizabeth of York 1466–1503 Queen of England | King Henry VII 1457–1509 r. 1485–1509 King of England | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Anne of York 1470 | Edward Plantagenet 1475–1499 17th Earl of Warwick | Richard of York 1476–1477 | George of York 1477–1479 1st Duke of Bedford | Thomas Howard 1473–1554 3rd Duke of Norfolk | Anne of York 1475–1511 Lady Howard | Bridget of York 1480–1517 | Catherine of York 1479–1527 | William Courtenay 1475–1511 1st Earl of Devon | House of Tudor | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sir Richard Pole supporter and first cousin of King Henry VII 1462–1504 | Margaret Plantagenet 1473–1541 Countess of Salisbury | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
House of Tudor
[edit]| King Henry VII 1457–1509 r. 1485–1509 King of England | Elizabeth of York 1466–1503 Queen of England | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| James IV 1473–1513 King of Scotland | Margaret Tudor 1489–1541 Queen of Scotland | Archibald Douglas c. 1489–1557 6th Earl of Angus | Henry Stewart c. 1495–1552 1st Lord Methven | Elizabeth Tudor 1492–1495 Princess of England | Louis XII 1462–1515 King of France | Mary Tudor 1496–1533 Queen of France | Charles Brandon c. 1484–1545 1st Duke of Suffolk | Edmund Tudor 1499–1500 Duke of Somerset | Katherine Tudor Princess of England 1503 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Arthur Tudor 1486–1502 Prince of Wales | Catherine of Aragon 1485–1536 Queen of England | King Henry VIII 1491–1547 r. 1509–1547 King of England | Anne Boleyn 1501/1507–1536 Queen of England | Jane Seymour c. 1508–1537 Queen of England | Anne of Cleves 1515–1557 Queen of England | Catherine Howard 1518/1524–1542 Queen of England | Catherine Parr 1512–1548 Queen of England | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Madeleine French princess of Valois 1520–1537 Queen of Scotland | James V 1512–1542 King of Scotland | Mary of Guise 1515–1560 Queen of Scotland | Margaret Douglas Countess of Lennox 1515–1578 | Matthew Stewart 1516–1571 4th Earl of Lennox | Queen Mary I 1516–1558 r. 1553–1558 Queen of England | Philip II[a] 1527–1598 King of Spain r. 1553–1558 Jure uxoris | Henry FitzRoy 1519–1536 Duke of Richmond and Somerset | Queen Elizabeth I 1533–1603 r. 1558–1603 Queen of England | King Edward VI 1537–1553 r. 1547–1553 King of England | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Francis II 1544–1560 King of France | Mary I 1542–1587 Mary Queen of Scots | Henry Stuart 1545–1567 1st Duke of Orkney | James Hepburn c. 1534–1578 4th Earl of Bothwell | Henry Grey 1st Duke of Suffolk 1517–1554 2nd Duke of Suffolk & 3rd Marquess of Dorset | Frances Grey 1517–1559 Duchess of Suffolk | Adrian Stokes (courtier) 1533–1586 an English courtier and politician | Eleanor Clifford 1519–1547 Countess of Cumberland | Henry Clifford 1517–1570 2nd Earl of Cumberland | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| House of Stuart | Thomas Keyes captain of Sandgate Castle 1544–1571 | Lady Mary Keyes 1545–1578 the youngest daughter of Henry Grey, 1st Duke of Suffolk, and Frances Brandon | Sir Henry Herbert after1538–1601 2nd Earl of Pembroke | Katherine Seymour Countess of Hertford 1540–1568 Lady Herbert | Edward Seymour 1539–1621 1st Earl of Hertford | Lady Jane Grey 1536/1537–1554 r. 1553 Disputed Queen of England | Lord Guildford Dudley c. 1535–1554 an English nobleman who was married to Lady Jane Grey | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
See also
[edit]- History of the English monarchy
- Lists of monarchs in the British Isles
- Simplified English and British monarchs family tree
Notes
[edit]- ^ Title as King of England
References
[edit]- "The Continental Dynasties 1066–1216" (PDF). The official website of the British Monarchy. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-04-26.
- "The Plantagenet Dynasties 1216–1485" (PDF). The official website of the British Monarchy. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-04-26.
- "The Tudors 1485–1603 and the Stuarts 1603–1714" (PDF). The official website of the British Monarchy. Retrieved 2010-07-30.